Lombok

Lombok is an island in West Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. It forms part of the chain of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with the Lombok Strait separating it from Bali to the west and the Alas Strait between it and Sumbawa to the east. It is roughly circular, with a "tail" (Sekotong Peninsula) to the southwest, about 70 kilometres (43 miles) across and a total area of about 4,514 square kilometres (1,743 square miles). The provincial capital and largest city on the island is Mataram. It is somewhat similar in size and density with neighboring Bali and shares some cultural heritage, but is administratively part of Nusa Tenggara Barat along with sparsely populated Sumbawa. It is surrounded by a number of smaller islands locally called Gili.
Lombok
South Lombok.jpg
Lombok Wedding Party 1998.jpgCamping above the clouds at Rinjani.jpg
Senggigi Beach by Pura Batubolong.JPGSenaru Waterfall.JPG
Ayam bakar khas Taliwang 2.JPGSup kikil Lombok.JPGSate Suranadi.jpg
From top, left to right:
Aan BeachSasaknese wedding, camping over the top of Rinjani, Senggigi beach, Senaru waterfall, and Various cuisine from Lombok such as: (Taliwang grilled chicken, Lomboknese Kikil soup, and Bulayak satay)
Geography
LocationSouth East Asia
Coordinates8.565°S 116.351°E
ArchipelagoLesser Sunda Islands
Total islands27
Area4,514.11 km2(1,742.91 sq mi)
Highest elevation3,726 m (12,224 ft)
Highest pointRinjani
Administration
Indonesia
ProvinceWest Nusa Tenggara
Largest settlementMataram (pop. 420,941)
Demographics
Population3,311,044 (2014)
Pop. density733.5 /km2(1,899.8 /sq mi)
Ethnic groupsSasakBalineseSamawaMbojoTionghoa-peranakanSumbawa peopleFlores peopleArab Indonesian
The island was home to some 3.35 million Indonesians as recorded in the decennial 2014 census;[1][2][3][4] the Census 2014 resulting the population as 3,352,988.

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